Acts 1: 1-11
In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach 2 until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen. 3After his suffering, he presented himself to them and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God. 4 On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command: “Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about.5 For John baptised with water, but in a few days you will be baptised with the Holy Spirit.”
6 Then they gathered around him and asked him, “Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?”
7 He said to them: “It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. 8But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
9 After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight.
10 They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them.11 “Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven.”
Reflection
You may remember my starting my last reflection by commenting that “the progression of Sundays has largely passed me by since Easter Day”, but for some reason I was very aware that not only is today Ascension Day, but that there is a real connection between that event and the circumstances the church is facing right now in 21st century England.
My reflection is partly informed by my latest Sabbatical reading, How to Lead When You Don’t Know Where You Are Going by Susan Beaumont; a book recommended to us on the Superintendent’s Training Course.
Its subtitled, Leading in a Liminal Season. The author defines liminality in this context as “a quality of ambiguity or disorientation that occurs during transition, when a person or group of people is between something that has ended and something else that is not yet ready to begin.”
I would argue that the disciples were in a liminal season at the time of the Ascension of Jesus, a liminality that continued until the day of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit came to them as a wind, alighting on them as tongues of fire.
That liminal season for them arguably began with Jesus’ arrest in the Garden of Gethsemane. From that moment on Jesus’ disciples were disorientated, thinking that everything they had hoped for had come to an end.
Then came resurrection, and new hope as they met the risen Jesus, who appeared suddenly on several occasions and vanished just as suddenly. Something new had happened that filled them with hope, but they didn’t quite understand it. They didn’t know how to fully react to it: they were between something new that was ending and something new that was to begin.
Their confusion is clear in their words as Jesus prepared for his Ascension: “Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?”
The disciples were still thinking in terms of an earthly Kingdom, still failing to understand the new thing Jesus had for them to do.
Jesus tells them, “It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.” Then he vanishes.
Jesus’ words tell them what they will be doing, witnessing, but I don’t think they fully understand what that means and how they should go about it until they are filled with the Holy Spirit. Once they are the Christian Church is born with an initial membership of around 3,000, according to Acts 2:41.
The church in the UK is in a liminal season right now. Liminal seasons happen every so often in the life of the church, both locally as well as nationally and internationally.
Locally times of liminality are often cause by a change of Minister, not just in those few short weeks between one leaving and another arriving, but in the weeks either side as one Minister’s influence begins to fade once it is known they are leaving, and the new Minister’s ideas and leadership become known. It can be the same for Methodist Circuits when there is a change of Superintendent.
Nationally I would suggest that the church is in a season of liminality, liminality stemming from the Covid-19 epidemic that has dramatically affected all our lives in various ways since March 2020. We entered the first lockdown so quickly that we had no time to think about how we would worship together when we couldn’t meet and what it meant to be church.
We found ways to do it, with service sheets being sent out to people and services on Facebook, YouTube and, of course, Zoom. I think the phrase of the past year is, “turn your microphone on”.
We are coming out of lockdown now, hopefully for the final time and we look forward to things getting back to normal, or what some people are calling the new normal. As churches we are still in the liminal season, because we don’t yet know what the “new normal”, the immediate future will look like.
Do we resume doing what we’ve always done, with the same styles of worship and orders of service as we had before? Do we resurrect all the coffee mornings and Bible studies and fellowship groups? Do we have hybrid church, a combination of worship in church buildings and worship online? Do we finally abandon some of the stultifying traditions that have held the church back for so long? How do we approach the future we don’t yet know?
I believe that like those first disciples who God used to bring about the birth of the Christian Church we must wait, listening to God and trying to discern God’s will as we do so. We must wait for the Holy Spirit to come us and guide us towards the new normal for the church. If we listen and wait faithfully the Holy Spirit will indeed guide us and lead us as we faithfully seek to follow Christ in the 2020s and beyond.
In first century Judea those first disciples waited in faith and the Church exploded into being with 3,000 new disciples: what might be possible for the Church today if we follow the leading of the Holy Spirit?