“But because
of our sins he was wounded, beaten because of the evil we did. We are healed by the punishment he suffered,
made whole by the blows he received. All
of us were like sheep that were lost, each of us going his own way. But the Lord made the punishment fall on him,
the punishment all of us deserved.”
These verses are from Isaiah 53. They form part of what are called the
suffering servant prophecies in Isaiah: prophecies that look forward to the
life, and especially the death of Jesus.
These particular lines point towards why Jesus submitted to his death on
the cross and what the death accomplished for each and every Christian person
who has ever lived.
I remember
starting my Good Friday sermon last year by saying that of all the days of the
Christian year I find Good Friday the most difficult day to preach on. I suggested last year that perhaps it was
because I am overwhelmed by what God did on that Calvary Hill just under two
thousand years ago, that to speak with any meaning about what God did for us
that day seems next to impossible. I
still feel that way, but I think it’s also because the cross forces us to face
the reality of suffering and death in our world.
It cannot be
denied that there is suffering in our world.
I started writing this sermon the day after the plane crash in the
French Alps when 150 people, including school children were killed. We now know the horrific truth that the
co-pilot crashed the plane deliberately.
There has been suffering throughout the whole history of the world: I
only need to say the word Auschwitz and images of horrible suffering come to
mind. People suffer as a group and they
suffer as individuals. Since coming into
ministry I have known several people who have endured different cancers and
seen first-hand what they are going through, either because of the disease
itself or because of the harsh chemotherapy treatments.
It cannot be
denied that there is suffering in the gospel accounts of Good Friday. In the early hours of the morning Jesus
suffered betrayal by Judas, a man he had entrusted and loved as much as any of
the other disciples. Those of us who have suffered betrayal by a close friend
or relative know how Jesus must have felt.
He endured a mockery of a trial conducted by an illegally convened
Jewish Council. Not only that, but some
members of that Council spat at him and hit him. Then another of his friends denied even
knowing him. Jesus was whipped with a
Roman whip that tore the flesh from his body.
Many Roman prisoners died after being whipped, such was the pain and
damage inflicted. Finally he was nailed
to a cross, inflicting further pain upon a body that must have already been
half dead and he slowly died of suffocation.
When we are
suffering, when we hear about the suffering of others or when we have to endure
the suffering of somebody we love we can get angry with God. We can accuse God of not understanding how
much we or the one we love is suffering.
The suffering in the world can even make us doubt God’s existence. The gospel accounts of Good Friday assure us
that the existence of a loving God and suffering in the world are fully
compatible; because suffering is woven throughout Jesus’ last day. In Jesus God knows what it is to suffer, he
knows what it is to be rejected, he knows what it is to be betrayed and denied,
he knows what it is like to be the object of scorn: he knows what it is to
suffer untold agony! In watching as
Jesus endured all these things God knows what it is like to see a loved one
suffer. Our experience is God’s
experience!
It cannot be
denied that there is death in our world.
Sometimes there is death on a massive scale. Cyclone Pam tore through the Pacific Islands
a few days ago leaving destruction and death in its wake. Sometimes that death is on a slightly smaller
scale, such as the deaths of those who lost their lives in that French Alps
plane crash. Sometimes that death is one
that only affects us and those close to us; like the death of my Dad last
March.
It cannot be
denied that there is death in the gospel accounts of Good Friday. There is the death of Judas, who went and
hanged himself after betraying Jesus.
There is the death of Jesus himself, suffocating in agony on a Roman
cross. A death that at the time, to
those who loved him must have seemed pointless; a death that they thought
dashed forever their hopes of the Kingdom of God with Jesus as king!
In our world
it is so easy to focus on suffering and death and the bad news broadcast on TV
and radio every day, yet it cannot be denied that there is hope in our
world! There is hope every time a baby
is born, hope of all the potential that new life brings. There is hope in the small kindnesses that
are shown by people to one another every day; small acts of love and charity
that go unnoticed by most but bring such pleasure to those who receive them. There is hope in the aid that is given to
those who need water, food and medical attention. There is hope in the world’s response to
natural disasters.
In the
gospel accounts of Good Friday there is suffering and death, yet it cannot be
denied that there is hope: indeed the account of Good Friday is an account of
tremendous hope.
“Father,
forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.” These words, spoken by Jesus on the cross,
are words of hope! Who was Jesus
forgiving?
Was it the
Roman soldiers who tortured him and nailed him to the cross?
Was it those
who mocked him as he hung dying on the cross?
Was it
Pontius Pilate who condemned him to death?
Was it the
Jewish leaders who had demanded his death?
Was it Judas
Iscariot who betrayed him?
I believe it
was for all of them, but not just them.
I believe that when Jesus prayed that prayer of forgiveness it was for
all the men and women across time whose sins sent him there. When Jesus prayed that prayer it was a prayer
for the world. When Jesus prayed that
prayer it was a prayer for each one of us here today, because our sins too sent
him to the cross.
Jesus died
on the cross so that we might receive forgiveness of our sins, forgiveness for
all the wrong, selfish and God-defying things that we have thought, said and
done: the things that put a barrier between ourselves and God, the things that
would deny us the promise of eternal life.
Even as he hung on that cross in agony Jesus brought forgiveness to
people. The cross is all about the
hope of forgiveness and reconciliation with God and each other.
There is
hope in Jesus words, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me.” They are not a cry of desperation or an
indication that Jesus lost his faith as he hung there.
One reason
for the cry was that for the whole of his life on earth Jesus had known the
intimate presence of God the Father.
That powerful presence that we sometimes feel when very blessed had been
Jesus’ constant experience; the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit in
continuous close and loving relationship.
On that cross the sins of the world were laid upon Jesus, every sin that
ever had been committed or ever would be committed. That sin acted as a barrier between Jesus the
Son and the Father. For the first time
Jesus was truly and utterly alone. In
that moment he experienced our human sense of being God forsaken. The cry shows that in Jesus God truly and
completely understood what it is to be human.
Jesus cry
from the cross can also be seen as a cry of faith, of hope, that he used to
strengthen himself. The words come at
the beginning of Psalm 22, psalm that Jesus may have been meditating on as he
hung on that cross, a psalm that ends:
All nations will remember the Lord.
From every part of the world they
will turn to him;
all races will worship him.
The Lord is King,
and he rules all the nations.
From every part of the world they
will turn to him;
all races will worship him.
The Lord is King,
and he rules all the nations.
All men people will bow down to him;
all mortal men will bow down before him.
Future generations will serve him;
men will speak of the Lord to the
coming generation.
People not yet born will be told:
“The Lord saved his people.”
all mortal men will bow down before him.
Future generations will serve him;
men will speak of the Lord to the
coming generation.
People not yet born will be told:
“The Lord saved his people.”
Seen in this
context it was not so much a cry of dereliction but a cry of true hope, of
faith that through his death people from all the nations of the earth, people
from the present and the future, would be drawn to God because of what he was
doing on that cross.
Since I have
become a Methodist Presbyter I have known suffering and death in a way I have
never experienced before; not only through members of my congregations but in
my own family. In the past three years
my Grandma and Dad have died; and I’m facing the loss of my mum in the very
near future. It’s hard, it’s difficult
and yet I am not without hope: the hope brought on that first Good Friday that
God is with us through times of suffering and death; that God understands what
we are going through because God has experienced it all in Jesus.
And, knowing how the story ends: we not only have the
hope of understanding and forgiveness that Good Friday brings; we have the hope
of eternal life that Easter Day brings, when we well celebrate glorious
resurrection.
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